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Nain
Nain rugs are constructed using the Persian knot and can be between 300 and
700 knots per inch. The pile is usually very high quality wool, clipped short
and silk is most usually used as highlighting for parts of the detailing in
the design. Some pieces are made entirely of silk. It is worth mentioning that
Nains are often made in the areas surrounding Nain and not necessarily the
town itself. Nains utilize the Shah
Abbas design and make use of flowing design such as flowers and tendrils.
Nain is small town in
the centre of Iran, very close to the famous city of Isfahan.
Previous to the beginning of the 20th Century, it was well known for producing
high quality handmade woollen cloth. However due to a decline in that business
the town commissioned weavers from Esfahan to create hand knotted rugs, that
link is still obvious when looking at a Nain rug today, but they do exhibit
a style of their own, using often highlightings of blue with cream or ivory
backgrounds. Depending on fineness the warp and weft will be either silk or
cotton. Most usually cotton is employed, with varying levels of ply referred
to as "la", with the lower numbers meaning finer quality.
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